Как да изчислим Payback Period

Какво е Payback Period?

Payback period is how long it takes for an investment to recover its initial cost through cash inflows. Simple but ignores time value of money; discounted payback is more accurate.

Формула

Payback = Year before recovery + (Unrecovered cost / Cash flow in recovery year)

Ръководство стъпка по стъпка

1List cash inflows by year
2Accumulate until initial investment is recovered
3Calculate exact time within the recovery year

Worked Examples

Вход

Initial: $10k, Flows: $3k, $4k, $5k

Резултат

Payback ≈ 2.2 years

Recovers in early year 3

Common Mistakes to Avoid

✕Ignoring time value of money
✕Not handling cash inflows before payback

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