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Mortgage Payment Formula

Také známý jako: Loan Payment Formula, Amortization Formula, PMT Formula

M = P \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1}
M = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n - 1]

Co to počítá

Calculates the fixed monthly payment for a fully amortizing loan, where each payment covers both interest and principal.

proměnné

SymbolJménoPopis
MMonthly PaymentFixed monthly mortgage payment
PPrincipalLoan amount (home price minus down payment)
rMonthly RateAnnual rate divided by 12
nTotal PaymentsLoan term in months (years × 12)

Zpracované příklady

1r = 0.065/12 = 0.005417
2n = 30 × 12 = 360
3(1.005417)^360 = 6.9916
4M = 300000 × (0.005417 × 6.9916) / (6.9916 - 1)
5M = $1,896.20
Výsledek: $1,896.20

Časté chyby

r is the MONTHLY rate, not annual — divide by 12
n is total months, not years
This doesn't include taxes, insurance, or PMI

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Související vzorce

#mortgage#loan#amortization#home buying

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