So berechnen Sie Prime Numbers
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A prime number is a whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors: 1 and itself. Primes are the "atoms" of arithmetic — every integer greater than 1 can be written as a unique product of primes (fundamental theorem of arithmetic).
Schritt-für-Schritt-Anleitung
- 1Check if the number is greater than 1
- 2Try dividing by every integer from 2 up to √n
- 3If none divide evenly, the number is prime
- 4If any divide evenly, it is composite (not prime)
Gelöste Beispiele
Eingabe
17
Ergebnis
Prime
Not divisible by 2, 3
Eingabe
51
Ergebnis
Composite
51 = 3 × 17
Eingabe
97
Ergebnis
Prime
Not divisible by 2,3,5,7