The Maine Paycheck Calculator estimates your take-home pay after federal income taxes, Maine state income tax, and FICA contributions. Maine uses a straightforward three-bracket graduated system with rates of 5.8%, 6.75%, and 7.15% for 2024. The top bracket of 7.15% applies to income above $58,050 for single filers, placing Maine among the higher-tax states in the northeast. Maine does not impose any local income taxes. Maine provides a generous standard deduction that is indexed for inflation, approximately $13,850 for single filers and $27,700 for married filing jointly in 2024. This closely mirrors the federal standard deduction and is significantly more generous than most other states that have their own lower deduction amounts. Maine also provides personal exemption credits rather than deductions. Maine's economy is driven by healthcare (MaineHealth, Northern Light Health), tourism, fishing and lobstering, forestry, manufacturing, and a growing technology sector. The state has experienced increased migration, particularly from the Boston metro area, as remote work has allowed workers to relocate to Maine's lower-cost communities while maintaining higher-paying jobs. This calculator serves Maine's workforce and is particularly useful for workers comparing compensation with neighboring New Hampshire (no income tax on wages), Massachusetts (5% flat), Vermont (8.75% top rate), and workers evaluating the tax implications of relocating to Maine.
Net Pay = Gross Pay - Federal Tax - Maine State Tax (5.8%, 6.75%, 7.15%) - FICA Maine Tax Brackets (2024, Single): $0 - $24,500: 5.8% $24,501 - $58,050: 6.75% $58,051+: 7.15% MFJ: $0-$49,050 (5.8%), $49,051-$116,100 (6.75%), $116,101+ (7.15%) Standard Deduction: ~$13,850 single | ~$27,700 MFJ FICA: 6.2% SS + 1.45% Medicare + 0.9% over $200K
- 1Enter your gross pay and pay frequency. Maine's economy includes healthcare, tourism, lobster fishing, forestry, education (University of Maine), shipbuilding (Bath Iron Works), and a growing remote-work tech sector.
- 2Federal income tax is calculated based on W-4 elections. Pre-tax deductions reduce federal taxable income.
- 3Maine state tax is calculated using three brackets after the standard deduction. Maine's standard deduction is close to the federal amount (~$13,850 single), which is more generous than most states. The brackets start at 5.8% for the first $24,500 and top out at 7.15% for income above $58,050.
- 4FICA taxes are calculated at standard federal rates. Maine has no additional state payroll taxes, disability insurance, or paid family leave deductions.
- 5The calculator totals deductions. Maine does not impose local income taxes.
- 6Review results considering Maine's higher rates but generous deduction. The combination of a high standard deduction with the 5.8% lowest bracket means that lower-income earners in Maine may actually pay less than in states with lower headline rates but smaller deductions.
- 7Verify withholding using Maine Form W-4ME. Maine's withholding tables correspond to the current bracket structure.
Gross biweekly: $3,000. Federal withholding: ~$262. Maine tax: after ~$13,850 deduction, taxable ~$64,150. Tax: $1,421 + $2,267 + $436 = $4,124/yr or $158.62/period. FICA: $186 + $43.50 = $229.50. Total deductions: ~$650.12. Net pay: ~$2,349.88.
Gross biweekly: $2,384.62. Federal withholding: ~$89. Maine tax: after ~$27,700 deduction, taxable ~$34,300. Tax: $1,990/yr or $76.54/period. FICA: $147.85 + $34.58 = $182.43. Total deductions: ~$347.97. Net pay: ~$2,036.65.
Gross semi-monthly: $5,625. 401(k): $562.50. Federal withholding: ~$620. Maine tax: ~$7,400/yr or $308.33/period. FICA: $348.75 + $81.56 = $430.31. Total deductions: ~$1,921.14. Net pay: ~$3,703.86.
Gross monthly: $4,583.33. Federal withholding: ~$302. Maine tax: ~$3,030/yr or $252.50/month. FICA: $284.17 + $66.46 = $350.63. Total deductions: ~$905.13. Net pay: ~$3,678.20.
Bath Iron Works, Maine's largest private employer, builds Navy destroyers and employs over 6,000 workers. These shipbuilders use the calculator to estimate take-home pay including overtime during peak production periods. The 7.15% top bracket means overtime income is taxed at the highest state rate for most BIW workers.
Remote workers who relocated from Boston to Maine during the pandemic use this calculator to compare their Maine tax burden with the Massachusetts 5% flat rate they previously paid. At higher incomes, Maine's 7.15% top rate is higher than Massachusetts's 5%, but Maine's lower cost of living may compensate.
Tourism and hospitality workers along Maine's coast and in ski resort areas use this calculator for seasonal income planning. The generous standard deduction provides significant relief for lower-wage seasonal workers.
Healthcare professionals at MaineHealth, Northern Light Health, and other systems use this calculator. Maine faces healthcare worker shortages, and understanding the tax burden helps recruiters explain total compensation to candidates from out of state.
Cross-Border Workers with New Hampshire
New Hampshire has no income tax on wages. Maine residents who commute to work in New Hampshire still owe Maine income tax on their wages (Maine taxes residents on all income). New Hampshire residents working in Maine must file a Maine non-resident return and pay Maine tax on their Maine-source income. This creates a strong incentive for border-area workers to live in New Hampshire.
Seasonal and Fishing Industry Workers
Maine's lobster fishing, blueberry harvesting, and tourism industries create seasonal income patterns. Workers who earn most of their income in 4-6 months face withholding that may not match their annual liability. Seasonal workers should consider adjusting their W-4ME or making estimated tax payments to avoid surprises at tax time.
| Taxable Income (Single) | Taxable Income (MFJ) | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| $0 - $24,500 | $0 - $49,050 | 5.8% |
| $24,501 - $58,050 | $49,051 - $116,100 | 6.75% |
| $58,051+ | $116,101+ | 7.15% |
| Standard Deduction | ~$13,850 single / ~$27,700 MFJ | — |
Does Maine have local income taxes?
No. Maine does not impose any local income taxes. The three-bracket state tax is the only income tax on wages.
How does Maine compare to New Hampshire?
New Hampshire has no income tax on wages, making it significantly more favorable for wage earners. Maine workers living near the NH border may consider relocating to save on state income tax. However, Maine offers better public services funded by its income tax, and NH's property taxes are among the highest in the nation.
Does Maine tax Social Security?
Maine follows the federal rules for Social Security taxation. If your Social Security is taxable at the federal level, it is also taxable in Maine. However, Maine provides a deduction for Social Security income that reduces the state tax burden on these benefits.
What is the Property Tax Fairness Credit?
Maine provides a refundable Property Tax Fairness Credit of up to $1,000 for qualifying homeowners and renters based on income and property taxes or rent paid. This credit is claimed on the annual Maine return and can result in a refund even if no Maine tax is owed.
Why is Maine's standard deduction so generous?
Maine conforms closely to the federal standard deduction, which is significantly higher than most states' own deductions. This conformity simplifies filing and provides substantial tax relief, especially for lower and middle-income earners.
Pro Tip
Take advantage of Maine's generous standard deduction (~$13,850 single), which is among the highest state standard deductions in the nation. If your itemized deductions are close to this amount, you may benefit from the standard deduction on your Maine return even if you itemize federally. Also file for the Property Tax Fairness Credit if you are a homeowner or renter with income below the qualifying thresholds, as this refundable credit can put money back in your pocket.
Did you know?
Maine is the nation's top lobster-producing state, with the industry generating over $700 million in annual revenue. Lobster fishermen and women are typically self-employed or members of fishing cooperatives, making them responsible for their own estimated tax payments at Maine's rates. The volatile nature of lobster prices and catch volumes creates significant income variability from year to year, making accurate tax estimation particularly challenging for this iconic Maine industry.