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How to Calculate Rafter Length

What is Rafter Length?

Rafter Length Calculator helps contractors and tradespeople accurately size, spec, and estimate materials and systems.

Formula

Rafter Length = √(Rise² + Run²) + Overhang

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. 1Use Pythagorean theorem with rise and run, add overhang
  2. 2Apply the formula using your project measurements
  3. 3Add required safety factors or waste allowances per code

Worked Examples

Input
8 ft rise, 16 ft run, 1.5 ft overhang
Result
Rafter = √(64+256) + 1.5 = 17.9 + 1.5 = 19.4 ft

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Not applying code-required safety factors or derating
  • Forgetting to account for waste and cut losses in material estimates

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