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Net Present Value (NPV)

ଭାବରେ ମଧ୍ୟ ଜଣାଶୁଣା |: NPV Formula

NPV = \sum_{t=0}^{N} \frac{C_t}{(1+r)^t}
NPV = Σ Ct / (1+r)^t

ଏହା କ’ଣ ଗଣନା କରେ |

Evaluates the profitability of an investment by summing the present values of all future cash flows. A positive NPV means the investment creates value.

ଭେରିଏବଲ୍

ପ୍ରତୀକନାମବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା
NPVNet Present ValueThe difference between the present value of cash inflows and outflows
C_tCash Flow at time tNet cash flow during period t (negative for initial investment)
rDiscount RateRate of return required
NTotal PeriodsNumber of time periods

କାର୍ଯ୍ୟର ଉଦାହରଣ |

1PV of Year 1: 3000/1.10 = 2727
2PV of Year 2: 3000/1.21 = 2479
3PV of Year 3: 3000/1.331 = 2254
4PV of Year 4: 3000/1.4641 = 2049
5PV of Year 5: 3000/1.6105 = 1863
6NPV = -10000 + 2727 + 2479 + 2254 + 2049 + 1863 = $1,372
ଫଳାଫଳ: $1,372

ଏକ କାଲକୁଲେଟର ଚେଷ୍ଟା କରନ୍ତୁ |

ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧିତ ସୂତ୍ରଗୁଡ଼ିକ |

#investment#capital budgeting#valuation

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