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Body Fat Percentage (Navy Method)

Also known as: Navy Body Fat Formula, US Navy Body Fat Estimation

BF\% = 86.010 \times \log_{10}(waist - neck) - 70.041 \times \log_{10}(height) + 36.76
BF% = 86.010×log10(waist-neck) - 70.041×log10(height) + 36.76

What It Calculates

Estimates body fat percentage using circumference measurements. The formula shown is for males — the female version also includes hip circumference.

variables

SymbolNameDescription
BF%Body Fat PercentageEstimated body fat as a percentage
waistWaistWaist circumference at navel
neckNeckNeck circumference
heightHeightStanding height

Worked Examples

186.010 × log10(85-38) = 86.010 × log10(47) = 86.010 × 1.672 = 143.9
270.041 × log10(178) = 70.041 × 2.250 = 157.6
3BF% = 143.9 - 157.6 + 36.76 = 23.1%
Result: ~23.1%

Greșeli comune

Measurement consistency matters — always measure at the same spots
Less accurate for very lean or very obese individuals

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Related Formulas

#body composition#body fat#fitness assessment

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