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The square root of a number x is a value r such that r² = x. Every positive number has two square roots: a positive (principal) root and a negative root. Only zero has a single square root: zero itself.

Steg-för-steg-guide

  1. 1Factor the number into prime factors
  2. 2Pair up identical prime factors
  3. 3Take one factor from each pair and multiply them
  4. 4Any unpaired factors stay inside the radical symbol

Lösta exempel

Ingång
√144
Resultat
12
12 × 12 = 144
Ingång
√2
Resultat
1.41421…
Irrational — cannot be simplified further
Ingång
√0.25
Resultat
0.5
0.5 × 0.5 = 0.25
Ingång
√200
Resultat
10√2
√(100 × 2) = 10√2 ≈ 14.142

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