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Mortgage Payment Formula

Também conhecido como: Loan Payment Formula, Amortization Formula, PMT Formula

M = P \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1}
M = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n - 1]

O que calcula

Calculates the fixed monthly payment for a fully amortizing loan, where each payment covers both interest and principal.

variáveis

SímboloNomeDescrição
MMonthly PaymentFixed monthly mortgage payment
PPrincipalLoan amount (home price minus down payment)
rMonthly RateAnnual rate divided by 12
nTotal PaymentsLoan term in months (years × 12)

Exemplos trabalhados

1r = 0.065/12 = 0.005417
2n = 30 × 12 = 360
3(1.005417)^360 = 6.9916
4M = 300000 × (0.005417 × 6.9916) / (6.9916 - 1)
5M = $1,896.20
Resultado: $1,896.20

Erros Comuns

r is the MONTHLY rate, not annual — divide by 12
n is total months, not years
This doesn't include taxes, insurance, or PMI

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Fórmulas Relacionadas

#mortgage#loan#amortization#home buying

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