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Matematika

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Scientific Notation Converter

What is Scientific Notation?

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Scientific notation expresses very large or very small numbers as a coefficient (1 ≤ a < 10) multiplied by a power of 10. It is essential in science and engineering where values span many orders of magnitude.

Calkulon makes complex calculations simple — built for students and everyday problem-solvers.

How to Scientific Notation

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  1. 1Move the decimal point until you have a number between 1 and 10
  2. 2Count the number of places moved — this becomes the exponent
  3. 3If you moved left, the exponent is positive; if right, it is negative
  4. 4Write as: a × 10ⁿ

Worked Examples

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Example 1
Given:93,000,000
Výsledok:9.3 × 10⁷

Decimal moved 7 places left

Example 2
Given:0.00000045
Výsledok:4.5 × 10⁻⁷

Decimal moved 7 places right

Example 3
Given:6.022 × 10²³
Výsledok:602,200,000,000,000,000,000,000

Avogadro's number

Scientific Notation Reference

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PowerValuePrefixExample
10¹²1,000,000,000,000Tera (T)1 TB of data
10⁹1,000,000,000Giga (G)1 GHz processor
10⁶1,000,000Mega (M)1 MB file
10³1,000Kilo (k)1 km
10⁻³0.001Milli (m)1 mm
10⁻⁶0.000001Micro (μ)1 μm
10⁻⁹0.000000001Nano (n)1 nm
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Did you know?

The mass of a proton is 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg. The number of atoms in the observable universe is estimated at 10⁸⁰. Scientific notation lets us write both on the same line.

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Reviewed October 2026
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